Difficulties in laying the carpet with your own hands

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Difficulties in laying the carpet with your own hands

Carpet laying is not the most difficult thing, you do not need certain skills, but you should not neglect the peculiarities of laying.

Carpeting - flooring, which can be found at home, in offices, kindergartens, etc.

It creates coziness, has heat and sound insulation properties.

Still, how to put carpet?

To perform the work, the following conditions must be observed:

  • The floor must be flat and clean, the finish in the premise finished;
  • Carpet is laid at a temperature not lower than +16 degrees, humidity should not exceed 70%;
  • If the laying of the carpet is carried out in cold weather, then you need to hold it indoors at room temperature for a day;
  • Start laying better from the center of the room. If there is a need to dock the pattern, then it is better to take the carpet with a margin of 15-20 cm.

The carpet is laid using such tools:

  • carpet knives - necessary for cutting carpet into strips;
  • metal ruler - needed as a guide for cutting;
  • notched trowel - needed to apply glue, or remove the old;
  • scrapers - with their help remove the remaining glue or solution;
  • wooden bar or flipper rake - fastened around the perimeter of the base, and under the slope;
  • substrate - needed to create a soft surface;
  • kicker - needed to stretch the carpet.

The carpet is laid by own hands in three ways:

  1. free laying;
  2. on the glue;
  3. uses stretching technology.

Carpet tools

Contents:

  • Free laying
  • Adhesive method
  • Tensioning method
  • Tile( modular) carpet
  • Features of carpet covering
  • Carpet laying on the

ladder Free laying

Usually used in small areas. It is carried out with the help of a double-sided scotch or fixed along the perimeter.

The first option, most often, is used in those cases when in the near future it is planned to change the interior. Adhesive tape is glued along the entire perimeter.

The floor must be clean, even, you can lay it on linoleum, parquet, marble. Further on it is made a grid of scotch( cell 50x50 cm).

Prepared for the size of the room carpet( with a call to each wall of 5-6 cm) is laid on the net.

Next gently glue the carpet. After fixing the carpet on the floor, the excess is cut off with a knife.

You can do this yourself, thus eliminating additional expenses. Laying the carpet with your own hands does not take much time in this way.

However, when the humidity level increases, the adhesive tape may become deformed and the coating shrivel.

Fixing around the perimeter is as follows: one layer of carpet is laid on the prepared floor, the edges should go to the wall, about 10 cm.

From the center to the edges of our coating pass a special roller, after which the excess is cut off.

The carpet is fixed at the walls by plinths, in the doorways it is fixed with metal strips.

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A significant disadvantage of this method of laying is its small strength.

Adhesive method

Provides reliable fastening of the coating, eliminates the possibility of bubbles, wrinkles, can be cleaned with a washing vacuum cleaner. Suitable for large rooms.

At the same time, this technology is very laborious, the floor is prepared with the utmost care, it will not be possible to use carpet for the second time.

The cost of laying the carpet with glue is higher than with the method of free laying. What are the features of this method?

Bonding can be either partial or continuous. When using several strips of carpet we use a continuous method of gluing.

From the tools, prepare a notched trowel to apply glue to them. How to put carpet on the glue you can look at the video.

Video:

First spread the carpet with the launch on the walls at 5-10 cm, cut off the excess, and cover folded in half. The floor is glued on one side with glue, on which the cover itself is tightened, tightly pressing.

The same way the other side is fixed. After the work is finished, the carpet is stretched once more, leveled, the excess material is cut off and skirting boards are installed.

This method of laying the carpet is best used on a wooden or concrete floor so that the glue can not react with an artificial coating, such as a laminate or linoleum.

Method of tension( stretching)

A wooden bar is used, an influenza rake. Reiki fix on the perimeter of the walls, on the walls at an angle of 45 degrees are nails.

Reiki should be suitable for carpeting and vice versa. At first the "influenza" carpeting is chosen, and already under it are the slats.

The points of the latter are on the same axis, but they are multidirectional. The upper ones must rest against the wall, the lower ones must rest against it.

Next, the carpet is trimmed along the outer edge of the slats, which are pushed to the walls directly through the carpet with a special tool.

The top carnations are carpeted, and the bottom clings to the floor and do not allow the carpet to move. At the very end of laying the carpet to the wall, wide skirting boards are installed, which can cover the uneven fixings that have formed.

Under the carpet, the substrate is laid to provide softness and additional noise and thermal insulation. The service life of the carpet laid by this method is high.

The floor does not need special preparation, concrete in this case is not suitable: the carnations must be well cut into the surface, like, for example, linoleum or a wooden floor.

Method of tension

Tiled( modular) carpet

Tiled carpeting differs from the usual in that it is cut into tiles in size 50x50 cm, has a more rigid base.

The multilayered fabrication provides good strength and wear resistance. Another feature is that it can be laid on a "warm floor".

Pile is only made of synthetics, which in addition is treated with dirt-repellent and antistatic impregnations. The nap is able to quickly restore the shape after a load.

The tiled carpet has equal edges, which, when laid, fit tightly to each other. This type of coating offers the implementation of various color schemes and design combinations.

In most offices there is a problem of protruding wires, in order to hide them, use raised floors and resort to flooring.

Tiled carpet in this case is simply necessary. If necessary, all the cleaning is not necessary - just a part of it( tile).

Installation of modular carpeting is carried out with the help of glue or free laying. The floor must also be necessarily clean and dry, even.

To glue tiles in smaller parts is more convenient than gluing a roll coating. In the case of inaccurate laying of one module, everything will not have to be altered. Laying tile carpet can be viewed on video.

Video:

Tiled carpeting is more expensive than a roll carpet, but it will still be possible to save money due to the fact that surpluses are practically not formed.

Features of laying carpets

On the concrete floor will be properly used carpets made of artificial materials, for example, from olefin, and it will be appropriate to a lint-free carpet.

Concrete has the ability to absorb moisture, carpet, in turn, should resist this, so that mold does not form during operation.

For this reason, do not use carpet on a jute basis.

At the very beginning of the work, the concrete must be cleaned, the defects removed and the cracks closed.

Then the floor must be primed. Then any technology of carpet laying is applied, with the exception of stretching( the reasons were considered above).

Carpet is made from natural and synthetic fibers. Coatings made of wool are environmentally friendly, but, unfortunately, impractical and expensive.

They wear out quickly, are afraid of moles, accumulate a statistical charge.

Unlike woolen carpet, synthetic carpet has high resistance to wear, affordable price, easy to clean, does not cause allergies, parasites do not touch it.

Laying carpeting on the

ladder To do this correctly, it is necessary to pay attention to the marking "for stairs" at the material selection stage.

The basis of this carpet should be strong, if you plan to lay it without sizing, then you should choose the coating on a rubber basis. Fixation should be careful to exclude injuries.

For every step, the carpet stock should be 4 cm. The spiral staircases are measured along the outer perimeter, and the width of the carpet itself is equal to the width of the largest step.

You can lay the carpet on the stairs in the form of a path, stepping back along the edges of the stairs. It is fixed all this with special bars at the corners of the staircase, fixed with special rings.

In this case, the carpet can be moved and even removed for cleaning.

Stacking can take place in continuous steps. The technology is as follows: for each step, a separate cutting of the material is done.

Simplified work with templates. Docking occurs smoothly with the help of glue.

How to lay the carpet on the stairs can be viewed on the video.

Video:

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