Main characteristics of the sewerage wells
Vodootvodnye communications consist of components, each of which performs its specific function. This can be pipe products of different diameters and sizes, which are connected by a large number of various fittings. One of the most important elements, which completes the drainage system, is a sewer well.
First of all, it is worth mentioning the types of constructions of this type. It can be:
- Inspection. With the help of this type of device, it is possible to audit the sewage pipeline, and also to perform on-line repairs.
- Differential. Used in the drainage communications, where there are differences in the level of laying pipes.
- Swivel. It is used in the places of the drainage system, where there is a sharp turn of the pipe fittings. Prevents the occurrence of blockages.
- Filtration. Used to filter the flow of sewage.
- Accumulative. Sewage well, which receives all the purification products, followed by their accumulation in it.
The materials from which these sewerage structures are made are quite diverse. It can be different types of building blocks, such as brick or cinder block. Collector wells can be made from polymers. Such devices are widely used in construction. So the installation of sewer rings is quite a frequent phenomenon in the installation of drainage collectors.
Concrete sewer rings can be used for various purposes on the farm. This material, pre-covered, can be used for the purpose of mini-premises for storing various agricultural products. Also, from such reinforced concrete structures, you can make a small pool, or use it as a pen for pets.
The technology of installing a sewer well from reinforced concrete rings
The device of a sewer collector using reinforced concrete rings is often a common phenomenon in the modern practice of building a sewage system. Installation of such a structure is relatively simple and requires less effort and effort, compared with the construction of a similar structure of brick or pouring concrete. The installation of sewer rings as a sewage well requires a number of actions:
- Preparation of a sewerage installation scheme and calculation of work estimates.
- Preparation of a foundation pit, which involves digging holes in pre-measured parameters.
- After completion of the foundation pit preparation, it is possible to proceed with the arrangement of the bottom of the well, the device of which depends on the intended construction purposes. If the collector is accumulative, the bottom should be laid with a layer of gravel, compacted, and then poured with concrete.
- The beginning of the installation of the well begins with the installation of the first solid ring. It must be planted on strong concrete. Then, through the pre-prepared holes, hold the pipes. Slots should be carefully covered with a sealant.
- Next, on the ring of the foundation, reinforced concrete rings are installed one by one so that the locks of the fastening are in the same place. The gaps formed between the rings must be carefully covered with a sealing solution.
- Above, the entire structure is closed with a concrete slab and covered with a hatch.
Construction of a septic tank of reinforced concrete rings
In addition to a conventional drainage well, it is possible to build a more complex sewage system from a concrete ring, such as a septic tank. The septic device from this material will be much cheaper than the purchase plastic septic tank, and much easier to install than the concrete one. The circuit of this device can be a number of tanks, connected in series. They can be two or three. As in the usual septic tank, each of the individual tanks performs a certain function.
- The first filters out solid waste.
- The second one is more liquid.
- Third - utilizes wastes through natural absorption or diversion to another location.
Installation of sewer rings, in the case of the installation of a septic tank, is carried out using the same technology as the collector.
Thus, the article described the main characteristics of concrete rings, as well as the specificity of installing sewage wells from them.
