The content of the article:
- 1 Furnace for kazan made of bricks by hand
- 1.1 Constructing the base
- 1.2 Masonry process
- 1.3 Installation of doors.
- 2 Furnace for cauldron made from automotive discs with your own hands
- 3 Furnace for cauldron made from sheet steel
- 4 Metal portable oven for cauldron
- 5 Furnace for cauldron made of metal pipe
Furnace for kazan made of brick by your own hands
Brick oven for cauldron is not only a place for preparing deliciousfood, but also a good decorative element. Therefore, if you are planning to build it, then be sure to pay attention to the location and related objects: the stove, the firebox, the doors for the ashtail, the poker and the scoop.
For the manufacture of a stove for baking brick, you need to make the following things yourself:
- Fireclay bricks.
- Slab with a thickness of the order of 2 cm.
- Bulgarian.
- Corners in steel.
- A bit of sand.
- The fire-bar.
- Refractory powder.
- Two doors.
- A few any buckets.
- to the Shovel.
External execution of such a stove can be anything, it all depends on your imagination. But inside it must be like a stand for eggs. Also it needs to be raised about 80 cm.
Oven for a cauldron drawing. Photo
We build the base
In the case we are considering, there is no need to build a full foundation. This is explained by the relatively small weight of the brick stove. The only thing that needs to be done is pour concrete foundation and strengthen it with fittings :
Furnace for kazan with your own hands. Step-by-step instruction
- Choose a suitable place, clean it of debris.
- We make the formwork. For this conventional boards are suitable.
- Mix the fireclay powder with sand( ratio 1: 3), pour the formwork with a layer of 70-100 mm and level it with the help of a mounting level.
- Fit the reinforcement: between the adjacent elements leave a gap of about 10 cm.
Masoning process
Masoning is performed with dressing : the first row is 1/2 brick, the second row - the whole, the third - again 1/2, etc. The following should also be considered:
- it is better to install iron elements during masonry, not after it;
- a respirator and eyeglasses will help to protect yourself from dust - it is especially important in case you plan to cut a brick with a Bulgarian;
- after performing the work of the stove must be carefully dried and build a fire to check.
The construction of a kiln for a cauldron with its own hands is performed in several rows:
- The bottom of the .In this row, as well as in the next, it is necessary to leave space for cleaning the ash pan and directly the stove.
- Also is the bottom of the structure. At this stage, with the help of a wire, the doors are fixed.
- Subsequent formation of of walls and installation of grate .
- Here it is necessary to make the hole for the removal of smoke.
Installation of doors.
Cutting holes for doors, welding of handles and supports.
At this work can be considered complete.
The oven for kazan from automobile disks by own hands. Photo
Furnace for kazan with your own hands. Photo
Production of a cauldron oven from sheet steel
No less simple is the manufacture of a furnace for cauldron made of sheet steel. To build such a structure, you will need to stock up with materials such as:
- Bulgaria.
- Hammer.
- Electric drill.
- Corners.
- Thick steel sheets.
- Welding with electrodes.
- Directly a cauldron - it is necessary for determining the dimensions of the combustion chamber.
The oven for the cauldron is made of metal by hand. Photo
After that you can start working:
Measure the diameter of the cauldron.
Make a rectangle from the steel sheet .Its length should exactly correspond to the calculations made earlier. Also, it needs to cut a small hole.
After this, you can proceed to slots to remove smoke - they must be done at the very top of the stove.
The scheme of the furnace for the cauldron is made of metal. Photo
Fold the sheet in the cylinder .To do this, you can use a special form and a hammer or equipment.
Make a support and handles.
Connect all elements using welding. Some elements can be screwed onto conventional bolts.
Such a stove, after construction, it is necessary to cover with heat-resistant paint .And after it dries, you can build a fire and cook your favorite dishes.
To improve the design, it can be supplemented with the following elements:
- Another hole for an ashtray.
- Grate - it is placed between the furnace and blast holes. To install it you will need to weld metal corners inside the stove as a support.
- The chimney is higher than human growth: so the smoke will not hit anyone's eyes.
- With doors .They can be made as independently, from the same sheet of steel, and they are ready to buy, they are quite inexpensive.
- with .It is a metal jar with a lot of small holes.
All of the above adaptations greatly facilitate the process of laying firewood and cleaning the stove. However, this design will be harder to move from place to place, so it's up to you to decide what is best - maneuverability or functionality.
Metal portable oven for cauldron
If you live in a country house only from time to time, is a metal portable oven for a caudan - the best option. If you have an gas cylinder that is not used in the at a distance of approximately 50 liters, then you have almost everything for construction. So, to build a portable metal oven for a cauldron, you will need to perform a number of actions:
Mark the location for the cut approximately 25 cm below the top edge of the cylinder.
Cut the marked part with bullet of .
Attach the cauldron to the resulting structure. The furnace should be more than about 1/3.
A little above the bottom of the cylinder, approximately 15 cm, make the a hole for firewood .It should be large enough so that in the future there are no problems with the bookmark.
On the opposite side, cut the smoke hole for .To improve the thrust to it, you can attach a pipe, for example, a metal pipe.
Properly fire oven. This is required to remove all foreign odors.
After this, you can immediately start and cooking. Inexpensive, but practical oven for cauldron is ready.
Furnace for cauldron from metal pipe
Furnace for cauldron made of metal pipe is also an option available to everyone. It does not require the purchase of expensive consumables and equipment. And for work enough for a couple of hours. Before proceeding with the construction, prepare the following:
- Metal pipe. Enough pruning with a slightly smaller diameter than the cauldron. The optimum height is about 50 cm.
- The second pipe is about 10 cm in diameter for the chimney.
- Lattice - it will be the bottom.
- Corners for legs. Best of all steel.
- Bulgarian.
- Welding machine.
It is possible to install such an oven absolutely at any height. Here everything depends only on the growth of those who will use it and their preferences. After you have decided on this moment, you can draw drawing of the future design, at least approximate - so you will greatly facilitate your work.
Bottom of the pipe, mark hole for the firewood, and on the opposite side, a little higher - for the removal of smoke. Carefully cut out these holes with bulgarka .Do not get rid of the parts of the pipe left after that, they will be useful in further work.
After all the holes are ready, you can proceed to the welding of the legs and grilles.
Also cut the previously prepared pipe for chimney into two parts at an angle of 45 degrees, rotate one of them so that the letter G is obtained, and weld them together and with the stove.
You can and do not do the chimney. But then it will be necessary to build a pair of small holes in the very top of the construction - they will provide no worse smoke and smoke products.
The next step is to attach the hinges to the door and handles( with their help you can always transfer the stove to any place without unnecessary hassle).
Sometimes it happens that the cauldron falls through the stove. This is due to incorrect measurements. But there is no need to look for a new pipe and start work again. Simply weld the ring to the top, and the rest can be used in the future to adjust the desired temperature.
The final stage is the decoration of the oven. Get rid of the burrs and welding surges, treat the surface with heat-resistant welding. So it will last you much longer.
The oven for kazan is useful at any country site. On it you can not only cook delicious dishes, but also use it to warm up the house. Independently to build such a construction can absolutely every person - it is enough to put a little effort and imagination. At the same time, it will not be necessary to spend big money: in most cases it is possible to do with improvised materials, even those that have long been written off.
6 - 8. Continue to build the walls, incidentally blocking the combustion chamber.
9 - 11. Brick laying.
12. Installation of a plate with a hole.
Order of the oven for cauldron. Photo
Everything, on this construction of a kiln for baking kazan can be considered finished.
Furnace for kazan from automobile disks by one's own hands
makes ovens from the automobile disks in a matter of minutes - this is one of the most unpretentious, but, nevertheless, original designs. The entire process can be conditionally divided into several stages:
Preparing for unnecessary disks. By means of the grinder we saw off on one of them a septum.
Install one drive to another. In this case, the remaining partition of the previous disk should be at the bottom.
Weld the of both elements.
