Alpine hill in the country with their own hands. Step-by-step video instructions

Content of the article:

1 Creating an alpine slide with your own hands
2 Step-by-step instruction for creating an alpine slide with your own hands
3 Plants for an alpine slide
4 Deciduous plants for an alpine slide
5 Flowers for an alpine slide
6 What if an alpine slide settles in the spring?
7 Alpine hill of conifers
8 Stones for alpine slides
9 Decoration of the alpine hill with their own hands
10 Alpinarium and rockery: differences and similarities
11 Alpine hill with your own hands. Video instructions

The Alpine hill is a reduced copy of the mountainous terrain. Usually, in the central part of such a flowerbed, a cobblestone or several cobblestones are installed, which are a symbol of a mountain peak. On the slopes are created terraces, on which low-growing vegetation is planted.

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Alpine slide with your own hands. Photo

In a natural environment such areas are formed in the place where there are natural fractures of rocks. Under the influence of the environment, a fertile layer appears on them, on which plants subsequently grow. To recreate on your backyard or cottage such a mountain landscape you need some knowledge.

For a large-scale construction such as a rocky flower bed, the is suitable for a large section of the .When building an alpine slide with your own hands, you should strive to make the composition of vegetation and cobblestones look like naturally .

Video. Alpine hill

Creation of the Alpine hill with your own hands

Alpine hill made by yourself will become an ornament of the entire local area. To determine the design of your future rocky garden, you can study the photos of alpine hills. In order to create such a composition it is necessary to adhere to certain rules and a certain order of work.

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Step-by-step instruction for creating an alpine slide with your own hands

For a start you are determined with the location. In order to do this it is necessary to pay attention to the illumination. For the rock garden is suitable area, which is as long as possible illuminated sun .Also the composition should be well seen from all sides.

Designation of the contour of the ( bottom) base of the slide and removal of the upper fertile layer to a depth of about 30 cm.
Device of the drainage system .The lower layer can be made from gravel of small size, pieces of brick or, at least, from construction debris. After that, a layer of sand about five centimeters thick is laid. Above the sand lies a fertile layer of earth. It is possible to do without a drainage system if a slope with a not too dense soil was chosen to equip the alpine hill.
At this stage proceed to placing stones and erecting the core of the roller coaster. Of all the stones choose the largest and most beautiful cobblestone. It will be the main one in the lower tier. The stone must be stable. To do this, you can pour the soil or gravel. The classical Alpine hill at the dacha consists of an odd number of tiers. Between these tiers lay a moist soil, which must be well rammed.

Tip: When stacking stones, symmetry should be avoided. Between the stones, you can leave places for planting plants or group stones next to each other. It is also necessary to immediately determine the supporting stones, which can be raised when caring for vegetation. They should be sealed and fixed.
Plant the vegetation with .

Alpine slide plants - selection rules

The erection of the Alpine hill with your own hands requires knowledge and certain skills. Especially this refers to the choice of vegetation. The first step is to determine the color palette of the rock garden. After this, you should draw a sketch of the future stony garden. To trace the color gamut, it is necessary to decorate the sections of the slide with appropriate colors. Only after this, you can proceed with the selection of plants on the Alpine hill to the country house.

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Alpine hill with your own hands. Photo

low coniferous plants look good. You can also use small shrubs , which blossom in the spring, and give fruit in autumn.

Coniferous plants that are suitable for the greening of the alpine hill with their own hands.

dwarf spruce .This plant tolerates drought well;
juniper .This unpretentious plant grows in its shape like a cone. Foliage - green;
Thuja grows in the form of a bush. With good light, it turns reddish-brown;
cypress is a plant with a golden tip and a base of dark green color.

Deciduous plants for the alpine hill

For the greening of the Alpine hill by your own hands, do not choose deciduous plant species. Since the fallen leaves need to be cleaned regularly, so as not to harm other vegetation. For slides choose the following plants:

cotoneaster horizontal. This bush with a thick crown of foliage in the warm season is painted in a dark green color, and by autumn it acquires a reddish hue. The plant blooms in small flowers;
Iberis .Semi-shrub that does not lose its attractiveness throughout the season. Flowers collected in an umbrella-shaped brush are colored white, pink or lilac. Later in their place appear fruits in the form of pods;
dryad .A miniature shrub blooming in large white flowers. The flowering period falls on July-August. Later in their place appear fruits of unusual shape. They are like "fluffy balls".

Flowers for the alpine hill

For the construction of the classical Alpine hill, low-lying, creeping, "carpet" plants are used by their own hands. It is best to give preference to perennials. For gardening you can use the following flowers:

carnation short-stemmed .This short, richly flowering plant with narrow gray-blue-green leaves is unpretentious. Suitable for landscaping of open solar areas;
borer rock - perennial, the leaves of which are painted in a gray-green color. A feature of this plant is that its leaves remain green even in winter. In the multicolored inflorescences-panicles there are small bright yellow leaves;
was young - a perennial plant with a wide color palette of leaves. They can be green, silvery, yellowish, pink, burgundy;
saxifrage - traditional inhabitants of rock gardens. The flowering period is May-August. Five-petalled flowers are painted white, pink or yellow.

To the alpine hill at the cottage every year pleased with its beauty, it is necessary to plant bulbous and tuberous flowers. To create a contrasting background, long-flowering cultures are suitable. Also an ideal frame will be a well-groomed lawn.

What if the Alpine slide settles in the spring?

Sometimes an alpine slide, made with a violation of the technology of erection, can settle. There may be several reasons for this.

An unsuccessfully selected site or lack of drain .Alpinarium better set up on a natural hill or on a site with a slope. If the hill is located on loamy or clayey soils, it is necessary to make a drainage layer. Gravel or stones can be used for these purposes.

Advice: it is not recommended to use construction debris for drainage. It is better to give preference to small pebbles or specialized drainage stones.
The wrong substrate , vegetation and cobblestones .For the alpine slide, it's best to choose the next mixture of land with your own hands: compost, sand and peat in equal proportions.

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How to avoid shrinkage of the flower bed

take into account the slope of the site and the type of soil;
make a drainage layer and let in time to sink to the ground;
for planting choose vegetation with powerful rhizomes;
competently select vegetation, cobblestones and soil substratum;
in time to remove the fallen leaves, dig up the withered plants, weed the weeds.

Alpine hill of conifers

For the creation of rock gardens can be used not only traditional "Alpine", but also coniferous plants. Pines, thuja, juniper shooting, barberry, gray or Japanese spirea, fir conic are ideal for these purposes. In the classical version, there should be no shrubs and trees. They must grow there in small quantities.

Stones for alpine slides

For such stony gardens, natural flat cobblestones of different sizes of original shape are suitable. Also, one should give preference to stones with a non-uniform surface, with all kinds of "inclusions", notches, into which you can plant moss or a small plant. Well look limestones, boulders, sandstones, granite, slates.

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Decorating the alpine slide with your own hands

For the decor of the alpine hill, stones and vegetation are used. In order to properly locate them, you need to follow some recommendations, namely:

to lay stones start from the bottom row, moving upwards;
for the top of the composition you need to choose the most beautiful cobblestone;
for each large stone it is necessary to make a "foundation" of one or three flat stones;
the stones should be laid in such a way that their tips are parallel to each other;
several stones should be stacked so that they can be walked on;
, after laying each row, a layer of earth is laid, which is well compacted and spilled with water;
on the top of the hill set the most beautiful cobblestone.

Alpinarium and rockery: differences and similarities

The rock garden and rockery are two different ways of arranging the flowerbed. Rockary is a bed of stones, most of which is occupied by stones of the same breed. Cobblestones are stacked parallel to each other or in random order. Chaotically placed stones imitate the natural environment. In rockaria there is also vegetation, but in the form of a background that performs a secondary role. In the alpine hill, bright vegetation stands out in the foreground.

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