The problem of heating a cottage is of concern to many, and the options are more than enough. The recommendations are different, but they mainly concern the nuances of choice for the kind of fuel used. All the rest - power, design and so on - these are the details.
In principle, for a private home to choose the right model is not so difficult, given the huge range of heat generators. But are all the tips of "experienced and knowledgeable people" useful for summer residents, given some points?
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Horticultural massifs are not gasified. Perhaps, somewhere there are partnerships connected to the highway, but this is a rare exception. Using cylinders for many is not a way out, since not all ordinary summer residents( especially retirees) have a personal "auto". - El / supply is organized almost everywhere, but in rural areas it often has problems - jumps, understated par, or even a banal wire break.
- Many recommended heating devices have some specificity in operation - some dry air( el / reflectors), others can not be left unattended for long periods( gas / equipment) and so on.
- Almost all summer cottages have small dimensions, so it makes no sense to purchase an "under" heating system. As a rule, the problem is the need to heat a single room - all the heating options are considered here.
Features of the
The furnace furnace is qualitatively sealed, and by regulating the flow of air into it, the combustion process can be slowed down. At the same time, fuel( and this wood) is broken down into such components as gas( pyrolysis) and coke. Hence, another name for such furnaces is gas-generator. The furnace itself becomes 2-step. In the lower chamber, there is a slow burning, in the upper chamber - the burning of the decomposition products. Accordingly, the efficiency of such furnaces is very high, and the burning time of one "bookmark" of fuel is considerable.
Advantages and disadvantages of
It will suffice to point out that the great advantage of long-burning furnaces is that you do not have to constantly puzzle where to get the fuel. On each site, something is definitely installed for burning grass and branches - a homemade "burzhuyka" or a metal barrel, although someone does without them. But the fact that everyone has to burn this summer garbage is a fact, since regularly after coming to the site the summer residents are forced to clean up the territory. In addition, the design of some models makes them suitable for cooking( a kind of "cooking panel on wood").
"Minus" is very relative - a small heating area. For a holiday house it is irrelevant.
There are several types of long-burning furnaces. But most of them set in the cottage is unlikely to be appropriate because of the size and price of the product. For small light buildings quite cheap, modest dimensions of the stove, which will heat the house for the duration of stay in it, is quite enough. Of course, those who live on the site all year round, in the impressive building, in several rooms( and even floors), they may not come up, but then you need to talk about the heating of a private house. And this is a slightly different topic. Therefore, we confine ourselves to a brief description of small and relatively inexpensive furnaces for cottages.
Furnaces Professor Butakov
Overview of models
There is no reason to stop on products of foreign production, if only because they will have to pay from 39 000 rubles or more. It is unlikely that they will be interested in the "ordinary" summer resident. Therefore, it will suffice to list only some of the types of aggregates that are found on our market - Enbra, EdilKamin and others.
But the stoves of domestic production( for example, the series of furnaces "Prof. Butakov") are quite affordable and perfectly suited for small suburban buildings, which is the majority of our dachas.
Matrix
The cheapest model in this series is the "hundredth"( Matrix-100).The numerical symbol indicates the "quadrature" of the room it can effectively heat on one tab within 7 - 8 hours. The chimney pipe is displayed depending on the location - either backward or upward.
On top is a panel used for cooking. On the door - a glass insert, allowing to observe and control the combustion process. In principle, for a small dacha this is quite enough.
The price is from 5 360 rubles.
"Top Model"
Series 140 - 300 different modifications. The characteristics are approximately the same. The peculiarity is that there are convection holes on the upper surface of the casing. They ensure the flow of heated air into the room. If you additionally purchase a heat sink, then such an oven will heat the adjacent room.
Price( depending on the series) - from 9 850 to 18 840 rubles.
There are quite a lot of no less successful domestic models - Ermak( from 4,640 rubles), "Normal"( from 6,890 rubles) and a number of others.
For our country cottage, Russian stoves are the most acceptable option. Both at their capabilities and at cost.
Useful advices for
- One of the cheapest models is quite suitable for a dacha, as the issue of exterior design of the case on the agenda, as a rule, is not worth it. And if you later want to improve the design, it's easy to do and yourself. How to "decorate" the stove, the good owner will always find.
- In such furnaces it is not necessary to lay raw fuel, as the efficiency of their work is sharply reduced.
