Sconces for the bathroom: lamps-sconces in the classical style, above the mirror, wall

The wall lights have for some time almost completely disappeared from our apartments -they were replaced by point light fixtures, which gained popularity due to their compactness. Today, the sconces gradually return to their positions, because, as time has shown, they have a lot of advantages over the built-in lights. In this article we will talk about the features of wall lighting, about their varieties, and also give some recommendations on the selection and installation of sconces for the bathroom.

• Unlike popular mortise luminaires today, sconces illuminate a fairly large amount of space. Spotlights are designed to illuminate individual small areas of the bathroom, and a pair of sconces can illuminate the entire room.
• For sconces the height of ceilings does not matter, whereas built-in lamps and even ordinary chandeliers require quite high ceilings.
• With the help of a sconce it is possible to arrange illumination of certain zones or elements of an interior of a bathroom.
• Wall sconces also have decorative function. Unlike rather monotonous built-in lamps, sconces are produced in a variety of variations. In stores there is a wide variety of choice of lamps of this model, many of which can become a highlight of the interior of the bathroom.

• For lighting fixtures installed in the bathroom, the equipment of the concealed wiring is required. And, if the wires for the built-in ceiling fixtures are hidden behind the tension or plasterboard ceiling, then for installation of the bra, the wiring will have to be hidden inside the wall. To do this, you need to pierce small channels in the wall, then put the electrical cables in these strobas and re-seal them with cement.
• In the bathroom the humidity level is constantly kept. Humid air adversely affects the condition of electrical appliances installed in the room. The case of built-in lamps is reliably protected from external influences by the second ceiling, and the case of the wall lamp inevitably comes into contact with moist air.

The requirements for wall luminaires are primarily due to the "climatic" characteristics of the room in which they are used. The bathroom is characterized by high humidity, frequent temperature changes, steam and water spray, condensation. Therefore, special attention is paid to the material of the sconce intended for installation in the bathroom. It must meet two basic requirements:

• to be moisture-resistant;
• does not deform as a result of temperature changes.

Wall lamps for the bathroom are most often made of plastic, glass and other materials resistant to external influences. Metal parts of the product should be protected from corrosion, and wooden parts - processed with substances that prevent rotting.

So, the main quality of the sconce for the bathroom is the ability to work in contact with water, that is, the presence of protection from moisture. The degree of this protection is indicated on the product packaging or in the instruction manual. It is indicated by the abbreviation IP and two digits. The first figure characterizes the degree of protection against ingress of foreign bodies, and the second - moisture resistance.

There are 9 degrees of protection for the lighting fixtures from moisture, from 0 to 8. The luminaires marked IPX0 can not withstand the slightest contact with moisture, and the luminaires labeled IPX8 can be used underwater, at a depth of several meters.

For the operation in the bathroom suited bra, the degree of moisture protection is in the range from 4 to 6.

Depending on the type of plafond, distinguish:

• sconces of diffuse light - they are also called general lighting; the shape of the lampshade in these lighting fixtures is such that the angle of the light flux is 360 degrees, so the light is scattered throughout the room, rather than concentrating at some particular place.
• sconces of directional light - used to highlight selected places or interior items of the bathroom; the shape of the lampshade limits the light flux and allows you to specify a certain direction.

By type of location, the following are distinguished:

• horizontal wall lamps, which are usually installed above or under any interior object and provide its illumination;
• vertical sconces - traditional models of wall fixtures, with open-top plafonds, serving to illuminate the entire room or a certain area.

Wall lamp is a classic piece of interior, which, meanwhile, is used to decorate bathrooms in a variety of styles.

The classic interior is characterized by simple and elegant shapes in combination with expensive materials. Sconces in the classical style traditionally have decor elements from rare wood species, metals with gold or bronze coating, crystal. Classic wall lamps are often made in the form of candlesticks or candelabra.

Antique style has always been considered a model of harmony and beauty. Interior items in the antique style are massive enough, but, at the same time, laconic. Sconces in antique style remind us of ancient Greek sculptures or ceramics. Often, such items are decorated with simple floral ornamentation.

Baroque is a very "decorative" style, which loves a large number of decorations and a heap of details. To some, baroque accessories seem provocatively lush and ornate, but in combination with the restrained interior, they look simply amazing.

Modern is a style that combines elegance and bold experiments with form. For wall lamps in the Art Nouveau style, expensive and beautiful materials are used: metal, colored glass, semiprecious stones. Plafonds from stained glass - a characteristic feature of wall lamps in the Art Nouveau style.

The style of the era of high technology does not tolerate decorative excesses, but focuses on the functionality of interior items. Wall lamps in high-tech style have a simple design and strict, geometric shapes. For the manufacture of sconces, mainly chromium-plated metal and impact-resistant glass are used.

Pop art is one of the brightest and most memorable styles in the history of arts and crafts and design. For wall lamps in the pop art style, saturated, pure colors and unusual shapes of plafonds are characteristic. It is possible to use stylized images of animals and people. The main material of manufacture is plastic.

mirror The area near the mirror is the most popular place for placing wall lights. Above the mirror, it is most convenient to place horizontal sconces of the directed glow. It is only necessary to direct the light flux so that it does not get into the eyes, but illuminates the working area. It should be remembered that the light falling from above, emphasizes all the defects of the skin of the face.

By placing two wall lights on either side of the mirror, you can create a complete, symmetrical composition. If you install only one wall on the side of the mirror, the lighting will be uneven, plus there will inevitably appear shadows that will interfere with the application of makeup or shaving.

Bra, placed on the opposite wall from the mirror, are judged by interior designers ambiguously. On the one hand, the light reflected in the mirror visually increases the area of ​​the bathroom, and makes the room lighter. On the other hand, daily cosmetic and hygienic procedures will be hampered by glare falling directly into the eyes.

When choosing a wall scoop in the bathroom, you need to pay attention not only to the technical characteristics of the lighting device, but also to the aesthetic component.

• The design of the wall light should be in harmony with the rest of the room. This does not mean that it is not allowed to mix styles, but even for an eclectic interior, furniture and accessories should be carefully selected.
• In addition to the stylistic orientation of the sconce, you should consider its dimensions. Dimensions of the lamp should be proportional to the size of the room and the mirror, about which it will be installed.
• If the wall is only an additional light source in the bathroom, then it needs to be selected to the main light( usually a ceiling light).Well, if they match in style and harmonize in color. The ideal option is to purchase all the lighting fixtures from one collection.

You can generalize information about wall lights by formulating several tips for choosing a bathroom sconce.

• Luminaires that are purchased for use in a room with a high level of humidity should be made of materials resistant to corrosion and rot.
• Be sure to pay attention to the marking, informing about the degree of moisture resistance of the chosen sconce. Optimum for wall luminaires in the bathroom protection degree - from 4 to 6.
• Determine in advance the future location of the luminaire. If you are going to place a lighting device above a mirror or highlight certain elements of the environment, then choose a sconce of horizontal type. For all other cases, vertical sconces are suitable.
• In lighting stores, you are likely to encounter a huge variety of assortment of wall lamps. When choosing a repulse from the general style design of the bathroom, so that the new wall is harmoniously blended into the existing interior.

The installation of a wall light in a bath differs little from installing a sconce in any other room in the house. The only difficulty that can arise is the drilling of holes in the ceramic tile. But anyone who has minimal experience in construction and repair work and owns the necessary equipment will cope with this task without difficulty.

• First you should apply a marking on the wall, along which we will drill holes. For this, we attach the bracket on which the lamp is attached to the wall and mark the places where the fixing holes will be located.
• Armed with a perforator or drill, make holes in the wall. Preliminary it is necessary to disconnect the tool on the instrument, so as not to damage the ceramic tile. You can drill on concrete already with the included fight.
• Install the bracket in place using the fastener set that comes with the product.
• Next, we connect the lighting device to the wiring. To do this, simply connect the wires coming out of the wall and those that are in the body of the device.
• Now you can screw in the bulb and replace the cover.