Warming the frame house: easier construction - more features

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Why frame houses are the warmest?

Recently in the territory of our country frame house construction is experiencing a second birth. And this is understandable, since this type of house is comparatively not heavy compared to others, which makes it possible to apply lightweight columnar foundations.

Ease of construction and ease of individual elements do not require special equipment. But the newly built house is only suitable for countries with a temperate climate, where even in winter the temperature does not drop below zero. We also need to create a multi-layer thermal insulation system.

Warming of such houses has its own specifics. Due to the ability to install a larger percentage of insulation in the construction of walls in relation to other types of houses, "carcass" much faster warm up, require a lower flow of conventional fuel and keep well the collected temperatures.

Thermal insulation of frame house foam and not only - choose the material

Methods of improving the frame house two:

internal and external .Of the large number of heaters, the main ones are polystyrene, mineral wool and the growing eco-wool. Let's consider their features.

Insulation of a frame house from the inside with an eco-friendly is very promising, but due to the specificity of the material, which is a loose substance, for proper installation which requires special equipment and trained personnel, they can not do their own work.

Foam plastic is the cheapest and technologically convenient option. However, this material is not environmentally friendly and does not meet fire safety standards. Using Minvats solves the problems typical for foam, but it is somewhat more expensive and more difficult to install.

To produce insulation in any of the two ways, you need the following tools: a screwdriver, a knife, a stapler.

Step by step, we move on to the increased comfort of

& gt; To begin with, use a stapler to the inside of the frame racks with paper clips to shoot the vapor barrier film. Passing the surface of the film should be directed to us, not allowing the penetration of moisture from the room into the filler.

Next we start between the racks of the frame to lay the material, which will not let fall out the film, attached by us from the inside. If the thickness of the sheets is less than the width of the racks, then we have its layers, with the subsequent layer should be with a displacement of the joint with respect to the previous one in order to reduce heat loss.

To fix the heater in the openings in the inner surfaces of the racks, screws are screwed( in the rack it is better to place them in a staggered manner with respect to the screws in the second post of the opening).It is desirable that they are as close as possible to the outer surface, with their help "snake" stretches twine, which holds the material in the opening.

When using foam it is necessary to block all formed slots with a mounting foam. Then, from the outside, wood chipboards are screwed to the frame racks, to which in turn the windproof film is targeted. Over it, with long self-tapping screws, 2-4 cm slats are fastened to the strips through a chipboard in the struts, which serve as the frame of the facing covering( siding, block house, etc.).

Reiki are necessary to create an air gap that will not allow moisture to collect between wind protection and facing material.

Features of exterior insulation of the house

The frame house in the end result should be a "cake", but quite cozy. Therefore, in addition to the internal, they make external insulation. It is produced in the following way: at the beginning to the outer side of the frame there are screwed wood chipboards, to which a vapor barrier film is attached. This will be a kind of foundation on which the whole of our system will be fixed.

On top of it you need to make a crate, which is fixed with screws to the posts. After laying the sheets, close it with a windproof film, and then attach the counter-battened rails to the heat-insulating frame with self-tapping screws, to which we attach the outer finish coat. After all operations, all this can be covered with special plaster, which will contribute to the stability of the temperature regime inside.

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