Accessories for wardrobes as the basis of functional design

Accessories for sliding cabinets greatly expanded the possibilities of this furniture. Storage systems have become more functional and comfortable. Closets convenient and practical, they are versatile and saves space in the room. All this became possible thanks to furniture accessories. In this article, you can learn about all the features of this type of product, as well as become more familiar with their purpose.

Accessories for wardrobes: Classification and designation

Closets belong to the categories of furniture with an ergonomic design. Most often, these designs are made full height of the room, thereby increasing the useful area. Inside you can place a large amount of clothing, footwear, accessories and small household appliances. The system of sliding doors for wardrobes allows more efficient use of space in the room.

Durability, ease of use and functionality of the design depends on what materials for wardrobes manufacturer uses. Important are the quality and reliability of the hardware. This concept implies a whole class of products, each of which is assigned its own role.

Important! All components must comply with the appointment of the cabinet, otherwise they will not be able to withstand the stress caused during operation.

Each type has its own hardware characteristics and design features that allow to perform certain functions. In a case-compartment components are used for the following purposes:

• proper functioning of drawers;
• fixing the valves, which prevents spontaneous closing of the door;
• ease of use of all elements of the internal filling;
• installing closet doors;
• accurate operation of the cabinet walls and doors;
• assembly and mounting of all elements of the case;
• reliable and convenient process of opening / closing doors.

Existing types of fittings can be divided into two classes:

1. Fasteners.
2. Facial.

Front accessories mainly performs a decorative function. It is used for decoration, though not without certain features. Functional fasteners more extended:

• connection of the individual components of furniture;
• opening / closing of the valves;
• lifting, lowering and rotation of furniture and the like. d.

All elements and components of furniture fittings for wardrobes are supplied together with the body portion structure disassembled. Therefore it is very important to know the purpose of each part, especially if the furniture will be assembled by hand.

Decorative Hardware in coupe closets: types of face fittings

This class of products includes items that remain after the cabinet assembly in sight. The main types of facial accessories:

1. Handles for wardrobes - used to open the doors, drawers and shutters. If the wardrobe provides drawer-type boxes, it is desirable to use a flush handle which not only easy to operate but will not create obstacles to the opening of sliding system. This type handles can be applied to the door leaf. For fixing of such articles used milling facade. The handles are oval, round and rectangular.
2. Edge materials - have a decorative function, improve the appearance of the furniture, as well as protect the edges from damage.
3. Locking mechanisms for wardrobes - used for locking the door leaf and embedded boxes.
4. Decorative components - elements that are used as decorations and products used for masking seams and different structural parts. Have the form of overlays, which may be planar or voluminous.

Note!If desired, standard during cabinet assembly can make additional hardware if you first provide a place for it.

To the front fittings put forward several demands. Since these elements are arranged on the outside of the cabinet and are in sight, they must maintain their aesthetics for a long time. In addition, the front fittings should be easy to use. It is desirable to select articles with a durable coating that will not be exposed to mechanical damage, abrasion and fading.

Manufacturers use for the manufacture of decorative fittings wood, metal or plastic. Type of material is selected based on the design of furniture, as well as the structural features of the cabinet.

The main types of fittings for fastening compartment type cabinets

Standard fitting kit for embedded wardrobes looks somewhat different than the equipment of furniture with hinged doors, and it includes the following components:

• guides;
• profiles;
• positioners (stoppers);
• sliding system;
• seals.

Each of these types of hardware has its own characteristics and purpose, therefore it is necessary to consider them separately.

Characteristic profile fitting for wardrobe doors

Profiles are used for the installation of closet doors. These elements constitute the metal frame. two types of profiles can be found in the furniture accessories market: aluminum and steel.

Steel products are of relatively low cost. Most often they are used in the cabinets of domestic production, as well as models of economy class. For their manufacturing steel sheet is used, the thickness of which varies between 0.3-0.8 mm. The thinner the sheet, the lower the cost. The color range of profiles is limited, so they are not as popular as aluminum.

Thin steel is easily bent, which is a significant disadvantage of such products. In addition, they have a lot of weight, which imposes certain restrictions on the dimensional parameters of the door.

Aluminum Fittings for sliding wardrobe doors is represented by two types of products, which differ from each other coating material - PVC or anodized. These profiles are characterized by low weight, durability, and extensive product range. On sale you can find items in different colors that simulate different types of textures. Therefore, the buyer can choose the profile of the desired shade.

Useful advice! If you can not embed the handle, vertical door profile can perform a similar function. By such a method also resort to save.

Due to high strength and stiffness of aluminum components for sliding doors, as well as because of the durable coating amount of such products is significantly higher than the price of steel. The low weight of the core portion manufacturers can make flaps which reach heights of 3.2 m.

Y profiles anodized coating the solid surface, so they are more resistant to mechanical stress. These elements have a long operational life, do not scratch and are not afraid of direct sunlight.

If the buyer is a priority silent movement of the door panels, it is better to install in the cabinet sections in the shell of polyvinyl chloride.

Kinds of guides for doors: Accessories for wardrobes with an ergonomic configuration

The guides are the same profiles, but with the grooves in the center. They are designed to be mounted on the cabinet door coupe rolls, ensuring the movement of the flaps. Each piece of furniture with sliding system has two rails. One such product is mounted in the top panel, the second - in the bar, located on the bottom, as is the door herself between them. such materials are used for the manufacture of guide:

• aluminum;
• steel;
• plastic.

The best option for cabinets compartment type considered aluminum articles which possess excellent decorative and operational characteristics and ergonomics broad palette of colors. If we take into account the long service life of the guide, you can close your eyes to their relatively high price.

There are several types of guide for door wardrobe mechanisms:

• SSB;
• two-way;
• three-way.

Selection guides depends on the type of mechanism used in the sliding system and the number of door leaves.

Useful advice! To install this hardware necessarily need to be used as a self-tapping fasteners designed for wood.

Features regulating rollers for wardrobes

The door leaf is moved on the housing strips due rollers. These items of furniture fittings have a base on which are fixed castors for wardrobes. The quality of the movies depends on operating comfort, as they provide a soft and smooth movement of the flaps. Most of such articles is completed bearings which reduce the noise level during opening and closing of doors.

As fittings for wardrobes rollers for doors are available in two versions:

1. Symmetric products - are located on the same level as the door leaf, so that it is possible during installation to drown the flap inside the cabinet. This installation method is used in furniture with facades made of glass, plastic or mirrors. This type of hardware is designed for doors with a closed pen.
2. Asymmetric products - their function is to move the door leaf on the bottom rail. The upper wheel supports sash and the bottom is used as a support.
3. cabinet owner can adjust the height of asymmetrical rollers. Such products are typically installed in the doorway with an open hand.

The lower rollers are not only used to secure wardrobe doors, but also adjust the position of the sash tilt and height. The possibility of accessories allow to lift the canvas to a height of 20 mm with respect to the frame portion. Picking up the rolls for the cabinet, it is necessary to pay special attention to their quality. Necessary for the operation of the sliding system, the number of wheels depends on the weight of the door leaf. Symmetrical rollers eliminate the possibility of misalignment during installation of paintings.

Related article:

Wardrobe in the hallway: photos of various design variations

Photos of models of different configurations. Organization of the filling system. Material. Assembly cabinet.

The stops for the wardrobe: the characteristic and principle of operation

The standard fittings supplied with the cabinets of compartment type, always present stoppers (positioners). These elements are fixed on two sides of the door profile. As the convergence of the walls of the stoppers slow down the leaf movement, and also function as fixatives. The positioner is a metal strip, equipped with springs (whiskers). On each canvas is allocated one such element. The amount depends on the number of stops in the flaps of the cabinet structure.

Useful advice!It is desirable to fly the cabinet high quality steel positioners. Before installation, be sure to check these items on the hardware integrity.

The operating principle of the stops is as follows:

• when the door leaf is opened, the roller moves on the lower track;
• wheel zooms in on the bottom metal plate of the positioner;
• when the roller falls into a gap located between the plates, there is a blocking of the door leaf.

It is wrong that there is no need to install this hardware for sliding cabinet doors. Of course, the design with two canvases can do without the stopper. If the valves more positioner assembly is a must. Otherwise, use the sliding system is inconvenient. On sale you can find stoppers that are installed on top. Such products are part of the sliding type attachment systems. They have the shape of a bar, which is made of rubber. These guides are inserted into the ends of the guide.

Varieties of sealing fittings for sliding doors

To prevent dust from entering the cabinet, used damping tape that is installed along the perimeter of the door leaf. This seal, called Schlegel, ensures a tight seal to the sash body portion. polyurethane and silicone are used for the manufacture of sealing accessories. In addition, there are options for the brush - Schlegel.

Bumper strips of polyurethane and silicone usually comes with aluminum profiles. Seals of this type muffle the noise produced by the motion of the door leaf. They are reliable and safe for human health, as for the manufacture of these products use environmentally friendly raw materials. The brush strip has a two-layer structure. It consists of an adhesive base with fleece coating. This seal effectively retains dust and softens the punches.

Used to seal the valves in the cabinets coupe furniture is of the following types:

1. U-shape (4 mm) - is installed in a furniture fronts made of mirror glass and plastic. The thickness of the seal is 4 mm. You can use with aluminum profile.
2. Herringbone - has a completely different configuration than the previous embodiment, although it can also be used as a sealant for glass surfaces and mirrors.
3. U-shape (8 mm) - is used for decorative panels that decorate the facade. The thickness of the sealant is 8 mm.

Useful advice! If the floor is uneven in the room, it is better to give preference to the furniture with adjustable legs.

Regarding Schlegel a soft brush, the embodiment of this seal is pasted on a vertically extending rail on cabinet doors. For this purpose, special fittings slots are provided. Manufacturers made brush having a thickness of the pile 12 and 6 mm.

Functional fittings for wardrobes: mechanisms for wardrobes and closers

Sliding systems are the main mechanisms for sliding doors, ensure the functioning of the valves. Cabinets of this type are in high demand among the consumers, so manufacturers produce hardware that comes complete with furniture, or separate from it. On sale you can find two versions of sliding systems:

1. Reference - These mechanisms include the profiles of which are shaped stiffening frame, and guide rollers (2 pcs.), Made of aluminum. Such designs have a simple assembly system, they are reliable and can be used in conjunction with the LEAF large.
2. Suspended - include only one guide (top), and stops the roller carriage. These systems provide silent door opening and completion details of them are cheap. It should be noted that the suspension system can be used together with the door leaf, not having a framework of profiles.

When choosing the type of sliding system, be sure to consider factors such as size and weight of the door panels, the type of mechanism, installed in a cabinet and especially the facades. Suspended versions are more convenient to use, but they require frequent adjustment. Support systems are durable.

If the opening width is insufficient for mounting sliding system component manufacturers wardrobe sliding door mechanism for a rotatable design. This element is called a pivot and is mounted in furniture designs having an angular section.

Closers - mechanisms that are included in a complete set of sliding systems. They provide a smooth closing of the door panels. It suffices to push the flap in the desired direction, and the rest of the handle closer. Through these mechanisms, closing doors going quietly and knock.

Interesting fact! Versailles - the most common and popular sliding system.

Elements of internal filling drawers and accessories for wardrobes

Manufacturers are paying particular attention to the distribution of the interior space in the closet. The well-chosen content, the spacious and comfortably furnished. Kits for the wardrobe can be very diverse. When choosing content for the furniture, you need to determine in advance what sort of things will be stored inside, and how they will be placed there.

Common types of retractable furniture fittings for wardrobes

Many elements of the internal filling function by sliding fittings. These products preferably are metal or plastic guides.

There are several types of retractable fittings:

1. Roller - the most common variant components. Such fittings can withstand the weight load of 25 kg. Often these products are supplied with a door closer.
2. Ball - the elements of the internal filling, which move through the beads. This kind of fitting has a wide range of sizes, and also ensures easy opening of the drawers.
3. Tandems - type product, installed inside the box. The system allows maximum space in the closet. The width of the gap is not greater than 4 mm. Tandems work silently, the market can be found for them a huge amount of components.
4. Metaboxes - systems which are made of plastic or metal (steel). They consist of the lateral parts and the guide boxes equipped with rollers. Metaboxes allow to push the drawer partially or completely. These products are manufactured in different sizes.

Important!Before installing the sliding elements need to make sure they are not blocked by a sliding system in the open position. All those present in the cabinet mechanisms should not interfere with each other during operation.

Optional accessories for the compartment-type cabinets: the elements of the internal filling

Elements of the internal filling are of a fixed size, which is sure to be taken into account in the planning stage of the cabinet and with the purchase of hardware. They allow you to accurately place the shoes and clothes, and other items.

For common elements of the interior fittings include:

1. Rod - represents a metal pipe, which is installed horizontally in the enclosure between its walls. It is designed for the racks of clothes.
2. Hangers - resemble the post and they are mounted across the enclosure. Such designs are nominated forward, though there are also stationary options.
3. Bryuchnitsa - there are several configurations of these products. The most successful is the option with the pins. When installing this element is fixed to the rear wall of the cabinet or on the marginalia.
4. Pull-out storage systems - are mesh baskets or drawers.

In addition, the cabinet can be present holders with hooks for belts, shoe racks, holders for ties, pantographs. If necessary, this can be supplemented by a set of special holders for iron wire and hose from the vacuum cleaner. Also in this category of products include furniture legs and shelf supports made from metal and plastic.

Furniture manufacturers offer a huge selection of accessories and components for the compartment-type cabinets, so each customer can self-organize the interior space and use it to the maximum. Of course, not necessary to install all of these elements, but some of them can be very helpful. We just need to be guided by their own needs.