We design a 6x6 bathhouse with an attic: Layout of the
The first thing that should be taken care of prior to the beginning of all work and the procurement of materials is the preparation of the project of the future building. Ideally, this should be turned to specialists, since professionals will quickly make up a project that will have a number of advantages over homemade:
- long service life of the bath is provided by qualified calculations of load on the frame;
- the correct selection of materials depending on their weight and performance properties;
- professional estimate compilation( avoid material overruns, but you do not have to buy);
- problem-free registration of a bathhouse in cadastral documents;
- increase the price of the house / villa together with the bath at the sale.
You can order professional documentation in bureaus and companies that are engaged in frame buildings, or when buying a ready-made set of materials for a bath of the right size. In the latter case, you will immediately have everything you need to start assembling.
Please note! It is not at all necessary to choose only from ready-made projects available in specific bureaus. Specialists can design a bathhouse 6 to 6 with an attic or without taking into account all your requirements. Deviations from the standard plan, of course, will affect the price of the project, but the result will please you for many years.
In principle, the project - it only sounds so formal, but in fact, you can simply plan the room so that during the construction process there is no desire to remake everything, to replace the material that has already been bought by another. An important point in frame construction is the correct calculation of the load on the supporting structure. If you manage to do this, then with the other aspects of design you will cope for sure.
If you decide on self-calculation, keep in mind that:
- load on the ground from such a bath is not large, so the foundation is made of a low-banded belt;
- a skeleton for a bath with a fast way of installation in standard projects is collected in steps of 95-100 centimeters;
- the basic material for the assembly is a 15x5 board or a 10x10 or 10x5 centimeter bar;
Please note! If you choose wood for construction yourself, carefully check its moisture content. A tree with a moisture content of more than 20% is likely to lead during operation, and deformations can be so strong that a complete replacement of the material will be required.
- the layout of the bathhouse 6x6 with the attic should take into account the location of the steam room, washing rooms, locker rooms and dressing room on the first floor;
- The size of the washing and steam rooms comes from the estimated number of guests;
- a sink, a therma and a dressing room are separated by skeleton partitions from the basic material of a bath + a heater and a vapor barrier;
- safety requirements assume the placement of a stove-heater not in a therma or a sink, but in a dressing room;
- exit to the attic is made from the waiting room;
- if desired, you can put a terrace or veranda in the attic.
How to assemble a skeleton bath 6x6 m with an attic with your own hands
The easiest way to do this is if you purchased a ready-made "constructor".In this case, each element is already selected and measured by professionals, and the whole set is accompanied by a very precise step-by-step instruction.
If the building is supposed to be completed from start to finish, then after the project is completed and a place for construction is chosen, you can start preparing all the necessary materials.
You will need:
- edging board 50x120;
- square standard beam 120x120;
- unedged board and beam for the crate;
- beams 40x75;
- lining, siding or other lightweight walling material;
- cement mortar;
- roofing material;
- OSB;
- ruberoid;
- Minvata;
- expanded clay;
- fasteners.
Let's take a step-by-step process of assembling a wireframe bath 6x6 meters:
Step 1. Prepare a place. The allocated area is leveled, marked for construction.
Step 2. A strip-type foundation is installed along the perimeter of the marking. It should be remembered that it must pass both under external walls and under load-bearing partitions.
Step 3. From the beams, rafters and translations mount the frame( four frames in all).Frames are attached to the harness at the ground above the layer of waterproofing.
Please note! At this stage it is important to impregnate all wooden components with antifungal and antiparasitic compounds, and the metal elements to be treated against corrosion.
Step 4. The wall components are fastened to the treated and dried strapping using anchor bolts.
Step 5. Fixing foam, it is necessary to occur all the resulting joints in order to avoid blowing the building.
Step 6. A rafter system and a crate are erected on the frame.
Step 7. The slabs( for example, osb) are laid on the crate, on which the thermal insulation is laid.
Step 8. The roof is fastened to the rafters.
Step 9. All internal partitions are installed.
Step 10. The partition near the furnace should be covered with a heat-resistant brick.
Step 11. Interior finish: a mineral wool is laid in the walls, a vapor barrier and they are sewed with a lining;The floor is filled with expanded clay and the vapor barrier is laid, after which the floor is also sutured with boards.
Step 12. If necessary, the external finishing of the bath is done by siding or lining.
After the frame bathhouse 6 for 6 meters is assembled, you can start decorating the interior, installing the equipment and trying out the results of your work.