The house in the English style: adherence to tradition and modern features

The name "English" in relation to the architecture associated with the word "classic". Unity refinement, restraint, brightness, luxury identifying the cause of these two concepts. Not newfangled purchase housing construction, which is likely to lose its aesthetic relevance and thorough housing, are not subject to time trends - the desire of people to seek stability. The house in the English style can be an excellent choice.

Main directions English architecture

English style, like no other, for the correct and full of perception requires at least a small excursion into history. This architectural epic length of at least four centuries (XV-XVIII centuries. - years of official recognition: formation takes much longer). The era is characterized by the change of ruling dynasties, a rapid process of development of society, industry, and as a consequence, the active construction of secular buildings.

If you omit the division between the early and late periods are the following main varieties of English style of architecture:

• Tudor;
• Georgian;
• Victorian.

Despite the appearance of a sequence of styles, it is impossible to talk about their continuity, to find improving elements in later directions, look for common underlying or unite features. This style, with different architectural traditions.

If you try to find all the generalizing definition, without touching the comparison forms, colors, material used, they are as follows:

• conservatism;
• strength and solidity;
• massiveness.

English architecture and today has a lot of fans. Those wishing to purchase a house in a European style, namely in a classic English genre, with an increase in welfare is growing.

Tudor era in the English style: Projects of houses made of bricks

Many modern suburban settlements are built brick houses in the English style. It Tudor era characterized by the appearance of such houses. Brick was introduced in the fifteenth century Dutch immigrants-and immediately became actively used not only as the main building material, but also as a way of decorating facades.

Characteristic features of the Tudor-era buildings are:

• a large asymmetry in the architecture of the buildings;
• roofs with steep slopes;
• high gables;
• Half-timbered houses;
• chimney, visually representing a separate part and having a structure of the decoration from the stone or brickwork special form;
• the main window of rectangular shape, with the middle-sized squares of glass, swing open;
• dormer window, usually a round shape;
• bright liberated by finishing stone of large size or more decorative masonry, the formulation of the central input.

More than a hundred years lasted Tudor reign. Style has undergone many changes, perhaps even supplements. If you view the proposed construction companies photo of houses in the English style, belonging to neotyudorskomu direction, it is possible Note that the main distinctive features and characteristics present in modern homes: high roof (only coating shingles); chimneys, is a jewel of a building facade; binding Framework (commonly used imitation); asymmetry, giving the building originality and mystery.

Useful advice!This style involves the use of natural materials in the construction. If the preference is still to be given of metal-plastic windows, it is best to install window blocks brown or simulated under the natural wood. White goods will make a template definition, will contribute to the care of the style.

Projects of houses in the English style Georgian era

Georgian style is both restrained and majestic. Home look presentable, respectable. It is due to the above advantages of Georgian type of construction demand. Modern architects have developed many different country houses of the architectural aspect of the project.

The main distinguishing features of this style are:

• the rectangular shape of the building;

• strict symmetry of its various parts;
• wall of bricks with a restrained decor;
• overlapping the entrance supported by columns (portico);
• paneled front door with decorative elements;
• Pitched roof, almost hanging over the building.

Photo suggestions facades of houses in the English style Georgian era showcase fresh, symmetrical arrangement of windows and even chimneys. A significant part of the interior is the door. Decorated door leaf can be enclosed at the top and two sides (necessarily symmetric) small blocks windows that are sometimes opening designs, but most are only for natural lighting corridor. Modern designers frequently replaced windows with glass that contributes an additional decorative effect.

Facade various small decorated molded elements, arches, pilasters, which are either made of white material, either colored in white.

White window and the same decor gives the building elegance, completeness.

Roof structures georgianskih too is a symmetrical structure. To abide by the laws of style, modern homes cover grays materials like slate, applicable in the eighteenth century.

Buildings of this direction English style built on a high base which obkladyvaetsya stone or released by plastering and painting.

Architectural features Victorian-style homes

"Victorian style" sounds of status, pathetic. It was formed on the background of the UK industrial recovery. In parallel with the rich bourgeois houses, wishing to underline its position, were representatives of the construction of a prosperous middle class. The dimensions of the latter households were slightly less, but the basic traditions are respected. Although it should also be noted that the building materials used are often replaced by cheaper.

Looking through photos of English houses built in the Victorian style, even with today's typical set of building materials is impossible to find two largely similar object. Eclecticism - the basis of the architectural trends that do not make restrictions for creative imagination.

The main features characterizing Victorian architecture are:

• deep, but soft colors facade of the house;
• use almost all possible finishing materials;
• the diversity of the decoration on the facade of the building;
• large elongated basic and small dormers;
• bay windows, turrets, balconies, verandas;
• complex roof design: polygonal, multi-stage.

Useful advice!Architecture Victorian building is interesting, but quite challenging. When ordering or designing a model of a house, you must pay special attention to the heating system to remote facilities do not go cold.

Modern designs in classic style homes

Not every potential buyer of private buildings is trying to understand the peculiarities of the English architectural eras. He wants to buy or build a house in the classical style. In this case, his attention managers of construction companies provide a huge selection.

To express the many architectural styles, there are limitations in the use of materials and construction technologies. For English literature it is not typical. The house can be laid out from the natural stone, concrete blocks, aerated concrete, cinder blocks, bricks, etc. Oak carcass can be wooden or made of plating timber. Value have a shape.

Design houses in the classical style and good taste requires considerable investment. For the English structure is characterized by the following generic characteristics:

• steep roof;
• thick walls;

• high ceiling;
• solid foundation;
• the need to design the facade of each building element.

My house - my fortress, reliable, beautiful and comfortable. On the proposed pictures - house in the classical style. Structures generally have two floors, but offered one-storey and one and a half storey, three-storey building. There is a typical construction, as many and exclusive options. Impressive variety of ideas facades of town houses. Price projects range is wide - from 6 million. rub. for a house of 120 square meters in a restrained Georgian house up to 60 million. rub. for Victorian mansion area of ​​520 m².

Useful advice! Choosing a house in the English style, be sure to take into account the dimensions of the plot as a whole. If the land allotted for the construction of at least 5 acres, thorough house in classical style will be here "closely."

British architectural traditions in the homes of American style

Even a cursory examination of the projects of houses in the American style, you can note their great similarity with English buildings. The United States as a nation formed at the site of the English colonies, so the mutual influence on the development of architecture was inevitable.

With some offset in time relative to the UK in the United States has consistently emerged architectural styles:

• colonial;

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• Tudor;
• Victorian.

Colonial style, experienced a revival in the nineteenth century, it is characterized by symmetry of the facade elements, massive porch with columns, windows, divided into small square pieces of glazed, decorative details in the form thread.

Tudor style house in a structure reminiscent of medieval England. This half-timbered structure with massive loft, high gable roof. used different shades of plaster, wood, natural stone for the decoration of facades of modern buildings of this style.

Projects facades of the Victorian era homes in the United States distinguished by the presence of towers of different shapes, balconies and bay windows. Many features of the design elements of the American style borrowed from the French: shades of color, design columns, basement.

Modern methods of cladding facades of houses in the English style

Along with the architectural features essential to the expression of style is finishing the house facade. Photos on the Internet show different cladding options. It makes sense to focus on the basic methods of the facades of buildings. This information can be especially useful to those who are self-designing its future structure.

The basic materials used for finishing are:

• natural stone;
• brick;
• plaster;
• board, wooden front panel;
• siding.

Materials for the front of the house can be used in various combinations: wood and brick, siding and stucco, facade wood paneling and natural stone, etc... It is necessary to take into account that a large part of the walls should be flat. Decorative masonry types of specific elements of the building, even occupying a large area, are designed to complement, to decorate.

Quite often used lining stone facades. It's a win-win, giving the structure solidity. Using this versatile material for finishing the construction elements, we should remember that he is not combined with red brickwork and siding.

Are there differences in the design of the facades of single-storey houses and two-storey houses facades? In terms of the use of materials and techniques of performing no difference. However, that has not lost a one-storey building of restrained British greatness, you need to follow a series of recommendations:

• fragmentary decorative wall covering is better to make a stone of medium size, because large visually expand, but at the same time reduce the real height of the house;
• it is desirable to have the two hinged window sash consisting of a single row of vertically disposed square glazed sections;
• for finishing one-story houses are not recommended to use the siding, as combined on a small the area is not necessary, and a full lining of this material looks rustic facade of house in English style.

When the facades of two-storey buildings there are no limitations. The basic rule - following the style laws.

Projects in the English-style single-storey houses

Single-storey house in the English style - quite popular option as they have a reasonable price. Contemporary architects are trying to give them all the features specific to the architectural direction. The house is being built on a large foundation. This makes the building as a whole and enables high draw interesting entrance, equipped with front porch with columns, pilasters, tall and wide steps and original railings. Lack of opportunity to make the design veranda balcony replaced along one wall.

Quite often, one-story house English erecting the carcass method. This somewhat reduces the cost of construction and makes it the most environmentally friendly.

To maintain the total solid of the building emphasizes the roof. Inspection window in its slopes are not only an ornament, but also a means of lighting the attic area.

Photo of single-storey houses in the English style projects proposed by various construction companies, demonstrate the capabilities of extension of useful area of ​​the house through the use of a ground (for technical purposes) and attic (to accommodate the living room) floors. Elegance exterior contributes to a positive perception of the buildings of this type.

Useful advice!Choosing the project single-storey house in the English style, be sure to ask about the composition roofing pie. Damp-proofing and heat saving is very important for homes of this type.

Projects modern houses in the English style

If we talk about the true English cottage, it is necessary to submit a low-storey building, covered with straw, or material that simulates it. The house is almost buried in randomly planted flowers, bushes and climbing plants. The architecture is executed in accordance with the style: symmetric windows, chimneys, viewing windows, etc...

Far enough from the modern cottage in the English style of the building above. Aspiration to a certain extent to the convenience, practicality, expediency led to significant changes.

Cottage is considered to be exceptionally country houses. Most often it is the villages, where buildings are of standard design. It threading construction makes this affordable housing, and hence demand. The main distinguishing features of modern cottages are in the English style:

• the pursuit of compactness;
• have a minimum of two floors;
• maximum utilization of the area of ​​ground storey.

The desire to accommodate all the facilities under one roof requires rational planning. The small sizes of land to build a house not allow complex designs. Enough rare to find columns, pilasters in the proposed projects of cottages architecture.

The photo finish type private country house facade made of bricks or various types of plaster. The brick walls are complemented with white cornices, moldings, arches. Plastered surfaces have a pleasant color tones. Ground floor lined with stone. Interesting are the options of cottages, where the trim panels made of artificial stone - look solid structure, from which emanates a historical romance.

English style of landscape design: and naturalistic imitation of nature

English landscape design requires considerable space. It should be landscape with pristine natural basis and embellished by human hand. But few homeowners may have a large free area. Adjoining portion averaging 4-7 hectare.

Based on the actual conditions, a third of the local area should be reserved for the neatly-cut English lawn. This is the only design element that has the "right" in every appearance. He serves as a background against which the remaining spaces will appear elements of pristine wildlife.

Facades of brick ivy, beds randomly scattered over the site, adjacent to trees, shrubs merge into a green oasis - these are the characteristic features of the design.

Useful advice!At arrangement infield should not remove irregularities in the form of hills, curves and slopes. English landscape design does not accept straight lines.

Great design element of the site may become mixborders. It continually blooming flower beds where the plants are selected on the periods of vegetation and colors. This is not just a flower bed with a variety of colors. Mixborders do not have clear boundaries. Looking at them, you must create the impression that the flowers in this place have grown themselves.

Photos facades of houses in the classical style, immersed in greenery, benches with openwork metal backs, swings, gazebos, entwined with ivy, bridges reflect the true content English landscape design. Lanes paved with gravel, sandstone, deep garden stones natural forms comprise a composition with antique sculptures. Addition to the natural landscape - the basic rule to be observed when placing portion.

If the local area there is at least the size of a small pond, it must be water plants. It is necessary that all the English landscape design subordinated admiring nature.

The house in the English style: housing should not be a burden

So that in time the house is not bothered in the first place need to take care of him.

However, there are still some points that should be considered before purchasing a classic English structure:

1. Even small size English House - This impressive structure. Be sure to calculate the possibilities, to keep it clean.
2. A large number of designs and decorative elements on the facade of the building also require maintenance, minor repairs or upgrades.
3. Significant funds will be necessary to allocate for heating and lighting. Austerity will result in discomfort.
4. A lot of time and physical effort require improvement gardening area.
5. Please be aware that classic house - it's quite expensive.

The value of the classics - in the inviolability of its canons of beauty and perfection. That's why the English style of architecture does not become smaller fans. Solidity and grandeur of the house, giving the opportunity to retire for a robust walls and on time to abandon the outside world, fully dedicating himself to his family - especially British houses. When viewing pictures of country houses imagination unwittingly draws an unusual way of life, the solemn and friendly welcome guests, interesting tradition - the atmosphere of luxury, comfort, the fullness of life.