Spot ceiling lights for the kitchen

quality lighting is important in any room, living room and bedroom. Kitchen is also a concern. As the hostess there to spend most of the day, including at night, it should always be comfortable to cook, wash dishes and clean up. Unfortunately, a ceiling chandelier It is not enough, especially if the kitchen is large. Yes, and uniform illumination of each zone it does not provide. In this case, come to the aid ceiling lights for the kitchen. They can be placed around the perimeter of the room, or they have highlighted just one area, for example, working.

Spot lights - which are small in size but powerful sources with a small angle light scattering, which involve the use of various types of lamps such as halogen or LED. Their installation is made directly to the ceiling, so a lot of space for them is not required. In addition, with the help of ceiling lighting can transform the interior of the premises according to their own preferences and style decision.

species

In recessed ceiling fixtures, there are quite a few species for which they are classified. But in order to choose suitable, you should know what they are:

• rotating or stationary;
• They differ in the arrangement of lamps;
• mounting means;
• View lamps.

Rotary and non-regulated

The design presupposes embedded lamp fixture with a spring which presses it against the surface to which it is mounted. Outside lighting unit closed with a decorative overlay of various shapes and designs. Fixtures are divided into rotary type and unregulated.

Unregulated options are cheaper, but can only illuminate the area, which is located directly beneath them. Rotary is more convenient to use, as they allow you to direct the flow of light in the desired direction due to its rolling mechanism. Price they have higher than the previous, but to illuminate a large work area, they will need less in number than unregulated. Lamp Cartridge adjustably mounted in the housing on the pivot joint. Therefore, it can adjust the direction of light in multiple planes.

Recessed Downlights for kitchens adjustable type is single or propeller. The first are only designed for one light bulb, while the latter require to design several. Their size and weight of a lot more, so some rooms are not suitable, for example, to the bathroom.

Decorative and crystal lamps are open and closed. Closed fitted with a special cover, which protects against ingress of dust and moisture. They are suitable for location in rooms with high humidity. Open type considerably facilitates the replacement of light bulbs and not as quickly heats up.

The advantages of rotary fixtures include:

• functionality;
• versatility;
• affordable price.

Location and method of assembly

Ceiling fixtures for kitchens by location may be external or hidden. The first level is just below the ceiling, the second - hidden above the level. Each species can be identified both advantages and disadvantages.

Hidden type of lighting is used as the original design acceptance when it is necessary to create a narrow beam of light to any separate area was designated. A significant drawback is considered heat from the lamp (unless LED) inside the suspended structure that can harm plasterboard or plastic web tensioner. The outer cover a large area, but a narrow beam to create with them is problematic.

Spotlights differ not only by location but also by mounting type, which depends on the characteristics ceiling. If plasterboard used to it, or other relatively strong and dense materials, it is quite possible to mount the cutting device. To do this, drill a hole of the correct size, type Expansion mustache, and then - the power cables.

To stretch ceiling lamps should be chosen wisely. Since the material is quite fragile, any products, even those with low weight, can spoil the look of the web. Therefore, for such a material, select the fixtures on special platforms, which are attached directly to the main ceiling. This will protect the fabric from sagging tension and overheating.

types of lamps

Embedded spotlights can be used in almost any types of lamps. The choice depends on the desired characteristics. For point lighting fit:

• incandescent lamps;
• fluorescent;
• halogen;
• LED.

Incandescent lamps

This is the traditional lighting, it is used everywhere and is still incredibly popular, despite its uneconomical in terms of energy consumption and large heat dissipation. But these lamps are cheap. For modern materials such as stretched canvas, they should be used with caution. If you set a high power lamp, it can lead to melting of the material, or even fire. However, they are still suitable for spot and is best suited for outdoor recessed luminaires.

halogen

This option is much more economical consumption of electricity than an incandescent lamp. It is characterized by the presence of vapor in the flask several halogens. Unfortunately, it also heats up quite strongly. For tensioning design capacity of such a device should not exceed 35 watts.

Halogen lamps are ideal for turning lamps, due to the ability to create a fairly pronounced a narrow beam of light. It is not recommended to touch the bulb with bare hands so, since they consist of quartz glass. This material in the hot state and in contact with the fat (which is present on the hands) may burst.

LED

This type of lamp has many advantages and is very popular nowadays. First, the LED lamps are very economical electricity consumption and, hence, their use is quite profitable. More than 22% of electricity is consumed for its intended purpose, that is not true of incandescent lamps. Secondly, they have a very long service life. If you follow the rules of operation, the product can run for several decades.

LED lamps have a small size, which allows you to install them anywhere. Very popular now considered LED strip, which is often used in the design of various designers of interiors. Tape can be allocated any area of ​​the kitchen, for example, a working, if mount lighting under the wall cabinets. It is also quite possible to decorate an original LED flying stone plinth in the area or ceiling structure.

Among the shortcomings can be identified the high cost of LED lamps compared to other types. But if you pay attention to all of the above advantages, this disadvantage will no longer seem so significant.

Tips for Choosing

Before heading to the store, you should determine which type of ceiling light is needed. And it is also important to pay attention to other aspects.

Material

The type of material depends directly on the quality of work and life of the fixture. If the reflector and glass cover, it speaks about the reliability of the product and adds a plus in his address. Plastic embodiments require some care in use. They are less reliable and durable. Under the influence of high temperatures can melt plastic, resulting in damage to the product and may damage the appearance of the interior or deliver a lot of other problems. If in the kitchen provided incandescent or halogen, it is better for them to choose a chassis of glass. LED lamps are compatible with the plastic, as they are less heated.

marking

Unfortunately, in addition to high-quality equipment, modern market abounds with a large number of fakes. Therefore, before purchasing it is important to familiarize yourself with the documentation accompanying the product: quality certificate and other papers. You should also carefully examine the instrument, it should be done gently, without visible defects and careless workmanship. Looking at the markings can be determined for any lamp fixture designed. Strongly basking lamps can simply burn them unsuitable for lighting fixture that will spoil not only the appearance of the product, but also the ceiling and even the entire interior.

Manufacturing firm

It is believed that China has made only cheap analogues of products of famous brands, also rather low quality. This is partly true, but also Chinese companies produce and fairly high-quality versions of spotlights at an affordable price. Apart from China, a good product can boast of some Eastern European countries.

By the choice of the point ceiling lights need to be taken responsibly, after having studied the advice, information, reviews, and photos on the Internet.

Since the range of lamps is quite wide, from halogen to LED, it is necessary to think in advance what characteristics should have a lighting fixture. Modern lighting - it is not only comfortable lighting of different areas of the room, but also the opportunity to create an interior with a twist.