Small kitchen: design and interior photo

A small kitchen - it is not a sentence. And even if you are not able to increase its usable area by combining with the adjacent premises, too, will be able to create a comfortable and very cozy space in it. Today let's talk about how to come up with and implement a modest square meters competent design that is both functional and beautiful.

layout

Careful planning of a kitchen - the only thing that will help to transform the tiny snout in an ergonomic work area. But there are some rules that can not be broken. And we will not - just take the basic requirements for the kitchen environment and become repelled by them, developing their own floor plans.

1. If you have gasified house, probably for cooking you will use the gas stove. It is better that it was built-in panel with a minimum set of necessary burners, but also compact freestanding cooker is also nice. The main thing - to place it there, where the fuel pipe. Otherwise, then have to endure, and then hide the communication in the kitchen.
2. A few more requirements also apply to a gas stove, but this time it comes to the distance from it to other objects in the room. To the window must be at least 20 cm to the refrigerator and washing should be maintained at least 60 cm.
3. Dryer for dishes in the kitchen is best to hang directly over the sink - no matter whether it is a wire mesh or a full cupboard.
4. Try all of the work area to cover a single tabletop - for a small kitchen she received a small, but the headset will acquire a neat appearance, and will make it easier cleaning itself.

Further planning will depend on the characteristics of the premises - in each case selected a variant of arrangement of furniture.

The rectangular kitchen wise to use an internal angle, combining the wall by the door and adjacent to it. L-shaped layout will place here over the furniture modules, while leaving enough space for a dining group in the opposite corner. If at the entrance to the room wall is a bit short, the relevant part of the headset should be given special attention. Built at depth can be ordered for her, and on top of the sink to install - it is much more convenient than leaving the sink in the corner, and you can save a little more useful kitchen area.

But even if you do not plan to do the transfer of communications, at least pick up the last module with rounded or chamfered corners, and ideally - also with open shelves. Visually, this set will look less bulky cabinets will interfere less with the entrance, and the safety of the premises will increase markedly.

The linear arrangement is more appropriate square kitchen, Leaving enough space to accommodate the dining group. However, if the room is very small, most likely you will need a folding or folding table.

Furniture

By choosing the headset will also have to come up with great seriousness. Production of kitchen kit is better to order in size, and if the room has a complex architecture, and did choose Built-in furniture. The basic requirements for its design are dictated not so much practical as necessary to compensate for the presence of dimensional objects in a small kitchen:

• Light shade, it is desirable to "dissolved" in the background of the walls;
• Availability open shelves;
• Minimum blind facades, more glossy and glass (You can even with internal illumination).

Work set to choose a kitchen with a minimum number of modules, but let them be really roomy. It's better than a lot of small cabinets for narrow doors, which only increase the feeling of tightness in the room. If square meters of quite a few, it makes sense to give up the handles on the facades, replacing them with cut-models or mechanical extension systems. And to the interior of the cabinet can be used most effectively, pick up for them a modern "stuffing": withdrawable drawers and shelves, Folding basket magic corners and so on.

In the case of the purchase of standard furniture for small kitchens, often remain untapped few centimeters between the headset and the wall. They definitely need to do something with that room was functional. For example, here, ideal for narrow retractable pencil case for spices and bottles. Additional boxes can be arranged in other places kitchen, if existing modules you do not have enough to be happy:

• Under the main next pedestals - directly above the floor.
• In a mezzanine "having increased" upper row of modules.
• Under the seats of the kitchen sofa.

If the style of the interior allows, look for furniture, in the manufacture of which uses glass and transparent plastic. For example, a dining group from such materials will become a real invisibility (of course, if there is available space in the kitchen room for it). Otherwise it is necessary to look for options among the Transformers. This can be hinged or sliding table, folding or stackable chairs.

In the kitchen, a small area is sometimes the best solution is to replace the traditional dining group bar furniture. After a narrow rack and high chairs occupy much less space. By the way, you can establish such a zone right by the window, a little modernizing the windowsill.

Do not forget about the functionality of the desktop, as in small kitchens it often turns out to be circumcised in the extreme. If no other solutions, it is better to provide in its structure additional countertop - retractable or withdrawable. It will be hidden under the main surface, saving space in the kitchen, but if necessary you can always increase the working area.

The choice of technique

Alas, from the abundance of kitchen appliances you have to give up, reducing their number in the room to a minimum. But to come back to the medieval manual labor, should look expensive multifunctional equipmentWhere in a single package signed maximum capacity. So instead of the oven, steamer and microwave in the kitchen will be able to limit ourselves with just one device. The same applies to excess cutting-whisking utensil - most of it is able to replace good harvester.

Try to use the maximum possible in the kitchen built-in appliances.

With very modest size of the premises should consider the transference of the refrigerator into the next room, the corridor, or on the adjacent balcony. Of course, this decision can not be called comfortable, but if the area does not allow the lack of place in the kitchen other necessary equipment, there is simply no other choice. To the unit did not seem alien object in the corridor or adjacent room, it is better to build in a special niche of drywall. Completely she did not hide, but the refrigerator at least will not be evident. The same technique can be used, if the kitchen is left little space for it, but do not want to clutter the interior.

What about the style?

Interesting interior design styles known to many, but the kitchen is not suitable for all, but for a small-sized, and at all units. However, even in a truncated list of design directions you can find what you'll be pleased. Here preference is to give directions, which do not require a large number of small accessories and excessive decoration:

• Minimalism - a great option to close the kitchen, where the concept of "nothing more" plays in your favor. Clear and simple lines of all subjects, the lack of patterns and textures of the game makes the room visually more spacious. And to your minimalist kitchen It does not look boring, play with the selection of basic colors, but do not go beyond the three-color palette, looking clean and blend harmoniously with each other colors.
• Scandinavian - a cozy country-style, which is traditionally carried out on a white background. Light wood furniture in the design of kitchens seemed lost in space, that is ideal for small spaces. A few bright spots of home textiles or painted tile on an apron - and stylish interior is ready.
• High tech - it allows you to not suffer with communications camouflage, as they become an integral part of the overall kitchen design. In addition, this style just tends to shiny surfaces and multifunctional equipment. You only need to define the color palette of the kitchen, selecting for her primary and complementary color (you can contrast), third tone role in this range of stainless steel give.

If you need design ideas small kitchen photos on the Internet surely prompt many interesting solutions. But do not forget that the interior space you create for yourself, so approach them critically.

Decorating kitchen

The palette is desirable to stick to light colors, but if you have a large window and a lot of sun during the day, allowed the use of more saturated colors. Nevertheless, it is not necessary to resort to contrasting combinations, especially in the selection of furniture and decoration of walls - is visually closer lockers and kitchen seems cramped.

Prefer neutral colors and calm, avoiding flashy callers in the main palette.

Surface finishing for the best to choose a smooth and monotonous. her relief is undesirable, but for example, if it is not too impressive. When used in interior design small kitchen wallpaper pattern is also necessary to look smaller. Here fit perfectly geometric patterns, small flower, strip, increasing the space in height or breadth - despite what is missing room.

Perfect for decoration of empty background wall in the kitchen - 3D-Wallpapers, Changing perspective. Let it be forest, seaside or even a French window, then a flat picture will be a continuation of the real space. However, such a wall, you can just paint in a contrasting color or decorate in any other way - today this technique in fashion and small-sized kitchen, he will give a kind of a modern and very effective.

If your chosen style of interior design does not provide an abundance of small details, especially in the work area, do apron glossy glass or mirror tiles. So you can even expand the space visually. But keep in mind that the number of utensils arranged on the table or hung on the Roof, also doubled, creating a feeling of clutter in the kitchen.

Few attaches importance to the floor finish - and yet it is also capable of changing the perception of the interior. Look for materials that can be laid diagonally or even make oblique contrast "checkerboard" on the floor. This pattern separates stood against the wall furniture, making the kitchen seem more spacious.

And do not forget that in a small room should be a lot of light, even if the normal operation is missing a chandelier. additional lights completely different reshapes space, so use them in the kitchen to the maximum: in-ceiling, suite of furniture or a doorway, hung on the walls. Also, do not prevent the penetration of sunlight in the daytime. Let it be on the windows light lace curtainsRoman or Austrian curtainsWhich spectacularly decorate the doorway, but it does not interfere with the rays illuminate the kitchen.