How to choose a brick for building a house

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Contents

  • 1 Secrets of the right choice
  • 2 Brick calculator online calculation

How to choose a brick for building a house Following simple advice to determine the quality can be even before the purchase. So, what do we need to know about it and how to choose it right? Quality, properly baked brick has a reddish-brown tint, which becomes more saturated in the core, when struck, such a brick will ring. At the same time, if it is burned, it can be identified by the dark middle and the fused edges. Such material is not recommended for use in the construction of walls, only for the foundation. Unbaked brick is mustard color, if you hit it, the sound will be deaf. Such material is not cold-resistant and besides, it is afraid of moisture. For facing the facade of a house, it is better to take a brick from one lot, which guarantees the same color.

Secrets of the correct choice of

You can save on buying this building material in the early spring, when a seasonal price reduction occurs on it. When buying, ask the sellers for quality certificates and other documents, in the absence of which it is better to refuse to purchase, since it is quite possible that such brick does not meet the quality standards stipulated in Russia. According to the rules established by such standards, it is divided into 8 brands, depending on its strength - from M75 to M300.The marking indicates the maximum load that the brick building can withstand. For low-rise buildings the brand M100-150 is quite suitable. The brick is also subdivided according to the degree of frost resistance. The level of frost resistance is indicated by the letters "Мрз".Frost resistance is measured in cycles. For the middle zone of Russia, it is advisable to use a material that has a frost resistance of at least 30-50 cycles. To ensure the preservation of heat, it is recommended to make the outer walls at least 64 cm thick. If you are planning to combine a domestic-made brick with an imported one, it should be remembered that Russian standards differ in many respects from similar European ones, consider this when choosing.

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It is acceptable to include a small amount of lime materials, this will not be a violation of the requirements of GOST.Such inclusions appear as a result of poor grinding of limestone, later moisture accumulates in them, they increase in volume and appear on the surface. Bricks with spalls of 6 mm or more in depth are considered to be defective, for the decoration of the facade such a brick is not recommended.

An enemy of a beautiful brick facade is also tall - stains and white spots that appear during the operation of the building. To avoid them, you need to follow certain rules from the site repairing the apartment yourself: for the masonry use only a thick solution, do not allow it to hit the facade of the brick, do not perform the masonry of the walls in rainy weather.

If you have succeeded in choosing the right brick for building a house, then it will be beautiful and durable, capable of lasting for a long time to you and your descendants. Good luck in construction and arrangement!

Brick calculator online calculation

Masonry type: SelectFloor in 0.5 bricksBrick in 1 brickFurniture in 1,5 bricksBlack in 2 bricksBrick in 2.5 bricks
Brick size: Single( 250x120x65 mm) Bottom( 250x120x88 mm) Double( 250x120x138 mm) Double( 250x120x138 mm) Doublemm)
Wall area: m2
Calculation to be made: with allowance for a grout in the thickness of 5mm without taking into account the mortar joint
Brick consumption:
Solution consumption:

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